Tips on choosing a suspended ceiling

The article deals with the selection criteria suspended ceiling that is "for itself." A large variety of ceiling designs have appeared on the market in recent years allow us to make a choice. However, the materials on the market very much and not to put yourself in a dead end we consider the general criteria that must conform to the modern suspended ceiling. Even if you entrust the task of selecting an architect or designer ceiling, reading the article, you will be able to critically evaluate the proposed option and to really make an informed decision.

Materials determine the properties

The materials from which the suspended ceilings, very different. In recent years the trend of production ceilings made of natural materials that enhance the microclimate of the premises. These materials include metal, plaster, wood, quartz, basalt, etc. Each of these natural materials have the individual properties which create different ceilings in mind, the price range of applications.

For example, metal ceilings are distinguished by their diversity at the expense of relatively light metal. Despite the fact that the scope of metal ceiling wide, they are used mainly in technical areas with high demands on hygiene, in buildings with very high operating pressures (airport). The advantage of these ceilings can be called a high operational reliability.

Wooden ceilings belong to the elite "individual" materials and are made exclusively to order. The advantage of the wooden ceiling is elegance, aesthetics, respectable. Different versions of these ceilings are used in the private interior office, banks, boutiques, etc.

Plaster ceilings are tall fireproof characteristics, smooth, level surface (plaster ceiling can make in different architectural styles) and light painting. These ceilings are used in buildings with special requirements for fire resistance, which does not require frequent maintenance of ceiling space. Plaster ceiling copes well with the problem of ambient noise, sound insulation.

Ceilings on the basis of quartz and basalt (glass and basalt fiber) is usually called acoustic. This is due to their ability to effectively absorb noise in a wide range of frequencies. Noncombustible material properties allow to use these ceilings for any responsible facility. Application of acoustic ceilings limited the external walls of buildings, because they easily withstand extremes of temperature and humidity. They do not rot and deformation, and different design solutions increase the possibility of Architects. These ceilings have low thermal conductivity and long service life.

Fire Safety

All modern materials for public buildings should have a high degree of fire safety. Suspended ceilings, metal, plaster and acoustic ceiling possess the required properties. Somewhat less the case with the tree, but the fire impregnation can be attributed to the inflammable wooden products. More recently, there were wooden suspended ceilings on gipsosoderzhaschey basis, which determined their properties: the 1st group of flammability and stability of the geometry. Fire safety is perhaps the most important characteristic of the suspended ceiling, so when choosing a ceiling should be given special attention to it.

Environmental Safety and finishing the ceilings, of course, important. There are two determining factors - is the absence of harmful substances in the material and emission properties of this material. The smaller the components from which to make the material for suspended ceilings, the greater the likelihood that from an environmental point of view it is a quality product.

Since the material about which we speak (plaster, wood, metal, basalt) are represented in the finished suspended ceilings in almost pure form 98-100%. Surface emission of particles at these ceilings in times below permissible to sanitary standards.

As an example, others are common suspended ceiling tiles mineral based with wormholes. Virtually no one sells these ceilings will not answer you about the composition of the material. It is not in the "know how", and that many of these components, and under an hour, they are not safe. It is cheap, and along with other reasons, a small time operation.

Environmental factor largely determines the normal human activity, so the choice of safe ceiling should be taken seriously.

Stability

The next important element to which attention should be paid - is the stability of the material suspended ceiling over time.

During the operation can dramatically change the temperature and relative humidity inside the room, which can lead to a change in the size of plates, swelling, sagging. Sometimes for this reason there is a partial collapse of the ceiling. To prevent this, you should evaluate the false ceiling on this criterion.

So plaster ceiling is stable with temperature, but the maximum allowable relative humidity is 70% at 200C. Metal ceiling and subject to change in temperature and corrosion in high humidity. To be fair to say that the temperature changes inside rarely lead to serious strains in the construction of metal suspended ceiling. In the case of application of these ceilings in rooms with high humidity, it is better to buy an aluminum ceiling, which is not subject to corrosion.

The most vulnerable to climate change-ceilinged room is a wooden ceiling, with the negative effects may not manifest themselves immediately. The combination in a single ceiling plaster and wood can increase the dimensional stability up to five times in the climate change rooms.

Perhaps the best characteristics of dimensional stability, acoustic ceilings show basalt-based. The temperature does not affect them. Operation of the ceiling is possible at 100% relative humidity (400C), which along with good noise absorption, making them the optimal use of, say, in the pool.

Aesthetics and functionality

Important elements are the aesthetics of the ceiling (if it fits the style), the original conditions of installation and operation, whether it comfortable work and leisure (good sound absorption, light diffusion surface is not a highlight) and the individual requirements (production on request).

All these factors will help in the article comprehensively approach to the choice of a suspended ceiling alone, but after its acquisition of effective and long-term exploitation.